Jaisalmer is a magical land in the heart of the Thar Desert. Popularly known as the Golden City, Jaisalmer is not lesser than any paradise for travelers. It is known as the golden city because of the golden sand dunes and sandstones. Jaisalmer is famous for the amazing desert safari. Despite being in the middle of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer has a variety of spectacular natural views to offer. Jaisalmer is a dwelling for culturally rich and lovely people. The famous Jaisalmer Fort is the main attraction of this city. There are several other forts, palaces, temples, and museums in the city which attract tourists throughout the year. You will find many ancient Havelis and also luxury hotels in Jaisalmer.
Golden History of this golden city
This royal city was established by Rawal Jaisal Singh of the Bhati clan. Jaisalmer was named after him and it means the Hill Fort of Jaisal. Rawal Jaisal Singh made Jaisalmer Fort his capital. Once Jaisalmer Fort was destroyed by the army of Alauddin Khilji and then by Sultan Ferozshah. Jaisalmer was ruled by several rulers of different clans. During the reign of Shah Jahan, Jaisalmer prospered rapidly. Later a ruler of Jaisalmer formed an alliance with the British to save the Jaisalmer state. Now the Jaisalmer city lies under the Indian Government. Jaisalmer is one of those cities which were situated on the trade routes between India and Central Asia.
Jaisalmer Fort : The city's most famous landmark, Jaisalmer Fort is one of the world's largest forts. The fort, which was built in 1156 AD, is also known as Sonar Qila. Unlike other forts in India, Jaisalmer Fort is a huge structure that houses a museum, shops, hotels, homes, and eateries. It is one of the city's most popular tourist attractions, as well as a photographer's dream.
Nath Mal Ki Haveli : This grand haveli, which was once the residence of Diwan Mohata Nathmal, the Prime Minister of Jaisalmer, has a fascinating history. It is said that construction on this structure began simultaneously on both sides. This haveli is not to be missed, with life-size elephants carved out of yellow stone and intricately carved exteriors and interiors.
Desert Culture Centre and Museum : The Desert Culture Centre and Museum, located near Jaisalmer's city centre, houses a large collection of traditional ancient scriptures, artefacts, and instruments, as well as a large collection of weapons, jewellery, and handicrafts. The tourism department maintains the museum, which is a must-see for history buffs.
Desert National Park, near Jaisalmer, is one of India's largest national parks, spanning 3,162 square kilometres and home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including migratory birds such as kestrels, laager falcons, buzzards, vultures, and more. The endangered Indian Bustard is the park's main attraction. Sand dunes make up a large part of the national park, which tourists can explore on a jeep safari.
Khaba Fort : The Paliwal Brahmins once lived in Khaba Fort, another intriguing and slightly eerie fort in Jaisalmer. Then, for unknown reasons, it became abandoned. The ruins of the homes of some 80 families who lived here more than 200 years ago can still be found on the fort. You can walk around the crumbling structure and then tour the small museum, which houses ancient artefacts, when you visit the fort. With very little human activity in the area, Khaba Fort still has an abandoned feel to it. While there will be few humans around the fort, you will be pleasantly surprised to see a large number of peacocks. You can visit Khaba Fort and Kuldhara Village at the same time.
Vyas Chhatri : A splendid example of Rajasthani architecture, Vyas Chhatri is dedicated to sage Vyaas, the author of the epic Mahabharata, as the name suggests. The delicate carvings on this local version of a cenotaph are a sight to behold. This is also one of the most beautiful places in the desert to watch the sunset.
Amar Sagar Lake : Amar Sagar Lake is a lake retreat situated next to the Amar Singh Palace, a 17th century citadel. Maharawal Akhai Singh built the palace in memory of his predecessor Amar Singh. Next to the palace, you'll notice pavilions with stairs leading to the lake. The palace, a five-story structure known for its murals, was built in an apartment-style pattern. There are several ponds and lakes in the area, as well as an ancient Shiva temple. Around the lake, there are also animal figureheads carved in stone. These figureheads are thought to be the royal family's protectors.
How to Reach Jaisalmer
eople all around the world visit Jaisalmer to experience the rich culture and life in the golden desert. Whether it’s a camel safari or adventurous activities, Jaisalmer is second to none in Rajasthan. Reaching Jaisalmer is not only easier but also filled with a thrilling experiences. Here is the list of ways by which you can reach Jaisalmer easily.
Reach Jaisalmer by Air : Jaisalmer has an airport with limited flight connectivity. One can get direct flights from Delhi & Jaipur. Other nearby airports are Jodhpur and Jaipur Airport. If you are traveling from outside India then Jaipur Airport is your best option. You can plan a road trip from Jaipur, Jodhpur & Jaisalmer.
Reach Jaisalmer by Train : Jaisalmer has a well-established railway station called Jaisalmer Railway Station. There are several trains connecting this golden city to other major cities. There is also an option of the Royal Palace on Wheels.
Reach Jaisalmer by Road : Road trip to Jaisalmer has its own thrilling experience. A lot of people prefer road trips to Jaisalmer. Jaisalmer Bus Stand is on Gadisar Road. Several bus services are available from Jaisalmer to other major cities.